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Buckwheat Flour: Choosing It for Crêpes, Pancakes and Baking

Buckwheat flour is milled buckwheat, with a distinctive grain-like flavour that can be part of a dish's appeal rather than something to disguise.

Buckwheat flour in a bowl.
Buckwheat flour in a bowl. Photo: Veganbaking.net from USA · CC BY-SA 2.0 · resized and reformatted

Buckwheat flour is milled buckwheat, with a distinctive grain-like flavour that can be part of a dish's appeal rather than something to disguise. It is used in preparations such as Breton-style galettes, pancakes and baked foods.

Despite the name, buckwheat is not wheat. That does not mean every buckwheat recipe or packaged mix is wheat-free: many formulas combine flours.

Plain flour or pancake mix?

A bag of buckwheat flour is an ingredient. A buckwheat pancake mix can contain other flours and additional ingredients intended for a complete batter.

Birkett Mills lists plain flour products and a separate buckwheat pancake mix. Match the product to the recipe rather than assuming the word buckwheat makes every bag equivalent.

A useful first dish: a thin crêpe

King Arthur's buckwheat crêpe recipe is an example of a preparation developed for buckwheat flour. The liquid, resting and pan method are part of achieving a thin, flexible result.

Follow one full batter recipe. A thick breakfast pancake and a thin galette need different handling, even if both use the same flour. Pouring a thick pancake batter more thinly is not always the same as preparing a crêpe batter.

Watch the complete ingredient list

If avoiding wheat or gluten, check the actual flour and every ingredient in the formula. A buckwheat title does not establish the proportions of a blend, and the base grain's identity does not establish a packaged product's suitability.

Baking with it

Choose a recipe that deliberately includes buckwheat rather than exchanging an entire wheat-flour allowance without adjustment. A flour's flavour is only one part of its role; dough structure and hydration matter too.

For an introduction to the whole ingredient, see buckwheat groats. In the baking cupboard, label the flour separately from groats and any ready-made pancake mix so that the right product reaches the bowl.

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