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Tahini Substitutes for Hummus and Dressing

Find practical substitutes for tahini in hummus-style dips and dressings, with allergy considerations.

Soaked chickpeas on the left and dried chickpeas on the right.
Soaked chickpeas on the left; dried chickpeas on the right. Photo: Tiia Monto · CC BY-SA 4.0 · resized and reformatted

If you're out of tahini, an unsweetened sunflower seed butter is a practical starting point for a creamy hummus-style dip or dressing. It won't taste exactly like ground sesame, but it provides a similar richness. Depending on the dish, plain yogurt or olive oil can also help, with a different result.

Substitute Best for What changes
Unsweetened sunflower seed butter Dips and dressings Seed flavor replaces sesame; thickness varies
Unsweetened nut butter Dips and some sauces Adds the flavor and allergens of that nut
Plain yogurt Creamy dressings and dips Brings tang and dairy, unless using a suitable alternative
Olive oil A simple chickpea spread or vinaigrette Adds richness, but not tahini's creamy body

For hummus

Start with a little less sunflower seed butter than the tahini called for, then taste. Blend with cooked chickpeas, lemon, garlic and water, adding more seed butter or water to get the balance you like. Some seed butters contain sugar or salt, so read the label before seasoning.

For a lighter variation, omit the tahini and blend the chickpeas with olive oil and water. It will be a different chickpea dip, with less of the sesame flavor and richness associated with tahini-based hummus.

For dressing

Whisk a little sunflower seed butter with lemon and water, adding water gradually until pourable. Plain yogurt makes a tangier dressing; olive oil and lemon make a vinaigrette instead. Start small and adjust rather than treating each option as a perfect one-to-one match.

If you're avoiding sesame because of an allergy

Tahini is sesame paste, and prepared hummus and dressings may also contain sesame. Check every ingredient and cross-contact information, and use a replacement appropriate for the person's own allergies. Sunflower seeds and nuts can themselves cause allergies. When in doubt about a safe product or substitution, consult an allergy specialist.

Sources

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